feat(android): Tauri 2.x mobile build infrastructure
Adds infrastructure for building the Tauri 2.x Android app (the pivot away from the Kotlin+JNI approach whose stack overflow / libcrypto TLS crash / thread lifecycle hell is documented in the incident report): - scripts/Dockerfile.android-builder: extended to support both the legacy Kotlin+JNI pipeline (cargo-ndk + Gradle) and the new Tauri mobile pipeline (tauri-cli + Node/npm). Adds Node.js 20 LTS, API level 36 + build-tools 35.0.0, and additional apt packages. - scripts/build-tauri-android.sh: fire-and-forget remote build via Docker on SepehrHomeserverdk, with ntfy.sh notifications and rustypaste upload of the resulting APK. Mirrors the pattern of build-tauri-android-docker.sh but targets the new Tauri pipeline. - docs/incident-tauri-android-init-tcb.md: postmortem of the Kotlin+JNI crash cascade that drove the Tauri mobile rewrite decision. Covers the __init_tcb / pthread_create bionic private symbol leak, the staticlib + cdylib crate-type interaction, the Dispatchers.IO 512 KB thread stack overflow, and the tokio runtime / libcrypto TLS race. - scripts/mint-tmux.sh, scripts/prep-linux-mint.sh: general dev infrastructure (tmux + Linux Mint workstation prep scripts). Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
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@@ -1,11 +1,16 @@
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# =============================================================================
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# WZ Phone — Android build environment (Debian 12 / Bookworm)
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#
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# Matches the bare-metal build-android.sh environment:
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# Supports both:
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# 1. Legacy Kotlin+JNI Android app (via cargo-ndk + gradle)
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# 2. Tauri 2.x Mobile Android app (via tauri-cli + Node/npm)
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#
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# Toolchain:
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# - Debian 12 (cmake 3.25, no Android cross-compilation bugs)
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# - JDK 17 (Gradle 8.5 + AGP 8.2.0 compatible)
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# - NDK 26.1 (last stable before scudo/MTE crash on NDK 27+)
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# - Rust stable with aarch64-linux-android target + cargo-ndk
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# - Node.js 20 LTS (for Tauri frontend build)
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# - Rust stable with all 4 Android targets + cargo-ndk + tauri-cli 2.x
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#
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# Build: docker build -t wzp-android-builder -f Dockerfile.android-builder .
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# =============================================================================
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@@ -13,6 +18,11 @@ FROM debian:bookworm
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ARG NDK_VERSION=26.1.10909125
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ARG ANDROID_API=34
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# Tauri 2.x mobile targets compileSdk 36 + build-tools 35 by default. Install
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# both 34 (legacy Kotlin app) and 35/36 (Tauri mobile) so the same image works
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# for both pipelines.
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ARG ANDROID_API_TAURI=36
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ARG BUILD_TOOLS_TAURI=35.0.0
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ENV DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive \
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ANDROID_HOME=/opt/android-sdk \
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@@ -35,8 +45,17 @@ RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \
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openjdk-17-jdk-headless \
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ca-certificates \
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libasound2-dev \
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file \
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xz-utils \
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&& rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
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# ── Node.js 20 LTS (required by Tauri for frontend build) ────────────────────
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RUN curl -fsSL https://deb.nodesource.com/setup_20.x | bash - \
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&& apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends nodejs \
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&& rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/* \
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&& node --version \
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&& npm --version
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# ── Android SDK + NDK 26.1 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────
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RUN mkdir -p $ANDROID_HOME/cmdline-tools \
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&& cd /tmp \
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@@ -49,10 +68,36 @@ RUN yes | $ANDROID_HOME/cmdline-tools/latest/bin/sdkmanager --licenses > /dev/nu
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&& $ANDROID_HOME/cmdline-tools/latest/bin/sdkmanager --install \
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"platforms;android-${ANDROID_API}" \
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"build-tools;${ANDROID_API}.0.0" \
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"platforms;android-${ANDROID_API_TAURI}" \
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"build-tools;${BUILD_TOOLS_TAURI}" \
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"ndk;${NDK_VERSION}" \
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"platform-tools" \
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2>&1 | grep -v '^\[' > /dev/null
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# Work around the API-24 libc.a stub in the NDK. Any C++ static lib we
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# link into libwzp_desktop_lib.so (e.g. the Oboe audio bridge) pulls in
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# bionic's static pthread_create from API-24 libc.a via libc++_shared,
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# and that pthread_create crashes at __init_tcb+4 when called from a
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# .so loaded via dlopen (the static stub expects libc init state that
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# only exists for main executables). API-26 has the proper runtime
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# bindings. Tauri-cli hard-codes aarch64-linux-android24-clang as the
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# linker and ignores .cargo/config.toml overrides, so the only sure
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# fix is to replace the NDK's ${abi}24-clang binary itself with a
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# shim that exec()s the ${abi}26-clang equivalent. Applies to all four
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# ABIs × {clang, clang++}. The legacy wzp-android crate works without
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# this because cargo-ndk honours a crate-level linker override; the
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# shim is the minimal targeted fix for the cargo-tauri build path.
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# Added as Option 3 for the incremental Step E regression (commit 4250f1b).
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RUN set -eux; \
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BIN=$ANDROID_NDK_HOME/toolchains/llvm/prebuilt/linux-x86_64/bin; \
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for abi in aarch64-linux-android armv7a-linux-androideabi i686-linux-android x86_64-linux-android; do \
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for suffix in clang clang++; do \
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mv "$BIN/${abi}24-${suffix}" "$BIN/${abi}24-${suffix}.orig"; \
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printf '#!/bin/sh\nexec "%s/%s26-%s" "$@"\n' "$BIN" "$abi" "$suffix" > "$BIN/${abi}24-${suffix}"; \
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chmod +x "$BIN/${abi}24-${suffix}"; \
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done; \
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done
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# Make SDK world-readable so builder user can access it
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RUN chmod -R a+rX $ANDROID_HOME
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@@ -64,12 +109,22 @@ USER builder
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WORKDIR /home/builder
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# ── Rust toolchain ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
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# Install all 4 Android targets (Tauri Mobile builds for all ABIs by default;
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# cargo-ndk legacy path only needs arm64-v8a — both workflows supported).
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RUN curl --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 -sSf https://sh.rustup.rs \
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| sh -s -- -y --default-toolchain stable \
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&& . $HOME/.cargo/env \
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&& rustup target add aarch64-linux-android \
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&& cargo install cargo-ndk
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&& rustup target add \
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aarch64-linux-android \
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armv7-linux-androideabi \
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i686-linux-android \
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x86_64-linux-android \
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&& cargo install cargo-ndk \
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&& cargo install tauri-cli --version "^2.0" --locked
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ENV PATH="/home/builder/.cargo/bin:$ANDROID_HOME/cmdline-tools/latest/bin:$ANDROID_HOME/platform-tools:$JAVA_HOME/bin:$PATH"
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# NDK_HOME is the env var tauri-cli checks (in addition to ANDROID_NDK_HOME)
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ENV NDK_HOME=$ANDROID_NDK_HOME
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WORKDIR /build/source
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