feat(video+desktop): camera capture, video UI, E2E AEAD wiring, test fixes
Blockers 4 & 5: browser getUserMedia → JPEG IPC → Rust I420 pipeline; remote video strip renders decoded frames via canvas; EncryptingTransport wraps QuinnTransport so WZP AEAD is applied to all media (C2 fix). Test fixes: HandshakeResult.session destructuring across relay/client/crypto integration tests; video_codecs field added to all CallOffer/CallAnswer structs; wzp-video pipeline_roundtrip integration tests added. PRD docs: five Kimi-ready specs for E2E encryption, Android NDK 0.9 migration, quality upgrade flow, wire-format hardening, and clippy debt. Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
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@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ pub mod factory;
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pub mod framer;
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pub mod mediacodec;
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pub mod nack;
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pub mod transport;
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pub mod simulcast;
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#[cfg(target_os = "macos")]
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pub mod svt_av1;
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246
crates/wzp-video/src/transport.rs
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246
crates/wzp-video/src/transport.rs
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@@ -0,0 +1,246 @@
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//! Video packet serialization and reassembly on top of [`MediaHeaderV2`].
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//!
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//! A single encoded video frame may be far larger than one QUIC datagram
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//! (~1200 bytes after header and AEAD overhead). This module fragments
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//! frames into `MediaPacket`s on the send side and reassembles them on the
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//! receive side.
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//!
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//! ## Wire layout
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//!
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//! Each fragment uses a standard `MediaHeaderV2` with:
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//! - `media_type = Video`
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//! - `codec_id` = the negotiated video codec
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//! - `FLAG_KEYFRAME` set on all fragments of a keyframe
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//! - `FLAG_FRAME_END` set on the last fragment of a frame
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//! - `seq` = monotonic packet sequence number (wrapping u32)
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//! - `fec_block` = `(fragment_index as u8) << 8 | (fragment_count as u8)`
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//! where fragment_count = total fragments in this frame (1-based)
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//!
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//! Max fragments per frame: 255 → max frame size ≈ 255 × 1150 ≈ 293 KB,
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//! which covers 1080p keyframes at reasonable quality.
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use std::collections::HashMap;
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use bytes::{Bytes, BytesMut};
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use wzp_proto::{CodecId, MediaHeaderV2, MediaPacket, MediaType};
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/// Maximum video payload bytes per QUIC datagram.
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/// 1200 (QUIC MTU) − 16 (MediaHeaderV2) − 16 (AEAD tag) = 1168.
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pub const VIDEO_MAX_PAYLOAD: usize = 1168;
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/// Fragments one encoded video frame into a sequence of [`MediaPacket`]s.
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///
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/// Pass each `MediaPacket` to `transport.send_media()`.
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pub fn packetize_video_frame(
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frame: &[u8],
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codec_id: CodecId,
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is_keyframe: bool,
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seq: &mut u32,
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timestamp_ms: u32,
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) -> Vec<MediaPacket> {
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if frame.is_empty() {
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return vec![];
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}
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let chunks: Vec<&[u8]> = frame.chunks(VIDEO_MAX_PAYLOAD).collect();
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let total = chunks.len().min(255);
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let mut packets = Vec::with_capacity(total);
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for (i, chunk) in chunks.iter().enumerate().take(255) {
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let is_last = i + 1 == total;
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let mut flags = 0u8;
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if is_keyframe {
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flags |= MediaHeaderV2::FLAG_KEYFRAME;
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}
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if is_last {
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flags |= MediaHeaderV2::FLAG_FRAME_END;
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}
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let fec_block = ((i as u16) << 8) | (total as u16);
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let header = MediaHeaderV2 {
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version: MediaHeaderV2::VERSION,
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flags,
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media_type: MediaType::Video,
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codec_id,
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stream_id: 1, // stream 0 = audio, 1 = video
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fec_ratio: 0,
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seq: *seq,
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timestamp: timestamp_ms,
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fec_block,
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};
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*seq = seq.wrapping_add(1);
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let mut buf = BytesMut::with_capacity(MediaHeaderV2::WIRE_SIZE + chunk.len());
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header.write_to(&mut buf);
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buf.extend_from_slice(chunk);
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packets.push(MediaPacket {
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header,
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payload: Bytes::copy_from_slice(chunk),
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quality_report: None,
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});
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}
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packets
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}
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/// State for one partially-reassembled video frame.
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#[derive(Default)]
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struct PendingFrame {
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fragments: HashMap<u8, Vec<u8>>,
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total_fragments: u8,
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is_keyframe: bool,
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codec_id: Option<CodecId>,
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}
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/// Reassembles fragmented [`MediaPacket`]s back into complete video frames.
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///
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/// Call [`VideoReassembler::push`] for every received video `MediaPacket`.
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/// It returns a complete frame only when the last fragment (`FLAG_FRAME_END`)
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/// of a frame arrives and all prior fragments are present.
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pub struct VideoReassembler {
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/// Keyed by the timestamp of the frame being assembled.
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pending: HashMap<u32, PendingFrame>,
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}
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impl VideoReassembler {
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pub fn new() -> Self {
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Self {
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pending: HashMap::new(),
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}
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}
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/// Push one received video packet.
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///
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/// Returns `Some((codec_id, is_keyframe, frame_bytes))` when a complete
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/// frame is ready, `None` otherwise.
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pub fn push(&mut self, pkt: &MediaPacket) -> Option<(CodecId, bool, Vec<u8>)> {
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let hdr = &pkt.header;
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let fragment_index = (hdr.fec_block >> 8) as u8;
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let fragment_count = (hdr.fec_block & 0xFF) as u8;
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let is_keyframe = hdr.is_keyframe();
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let is_frame_end = hdr.is_frame_end();
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// Use the packet timestamp as the frame identifier.
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let entry = self.pending.entry(hdr.timestamp).or_default();
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entry.fragments.insert(fragment_index, pkt.payload.to_vec());
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if fragment_count > 0 {
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entry.total_fragments = fragment_count;
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}
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if is_keyframe {
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entry.is_keyframe = true;
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}
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entry.codec_id = Some(hdr.codec_id);
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// Only attempt reassembly once the last fragment has arrived.
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if !is_frame_end {
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return None;
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}
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let total = entry.total_fragments as usize;
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if total == 0 || entry.fragments.len() < total {
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// Haven't received all fragments yet; keep waiting.
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return None;
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}
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// All fragments present — reassemble in order.
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let pending = self.pending.remove(&hdr.timestamp)?;
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let codec_id = pending.codec_id?;
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let mut frame = Vec::new();
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for i in 0..total as u8 {
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frame.extend_from_slice(pending.fragments.get(&i)?);
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}
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Some((codec_id, pending.is_keyframe, frame))
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}
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/// Evict stale pending frames older than `max_age_ms` milliseconds.
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///
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/// Call periodically (e.g. every 2s) to prevent accumulation of frames
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/// whose first or middle fragments were lost.
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pub fn evict_stale(&mut self, current_timestamp_ms: u32, max_age_ms: u32) {
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self.pending.retain(|&ts, _| {
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current_timestamp_ms.wrapping_sub(ts) <= max_age_ms
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});
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}
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}
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impl Default for VideoReassembler {
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fn default() -> Self {
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Self::new()
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}
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}
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#[cfg(test)]
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mod tests {
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use super::*;
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fn make_frame(size: usize) -> Vec<u8> {
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(0..size).map(|i| (i & 0xFF) as u8).collect()
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}
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#[test]
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fn single_fragment_roundtrip() {
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let frame = make_frame(100);
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let mut seq = 0u32;
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let pkts = packetize_video_frame(&frame, CodecId::Av1Main, true, &mut seq, 1000);
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assert_eq!(pkts.len(), 1);
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assert!(pkts[0].header.is_keyframe());
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assert!(pkts[0].header.is_frame_end());
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assert_eq!(pkts[0].header.media_type, MediaType::Video);
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let mut reassembler = VideoReassembler::new();
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let result = reassembler.push(&pkts[0]);
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assert!(result.is_some());
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let (codec, is_kf, data) = result.unwrap();
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assert_eq!(codec, CodecId::Av1Main);
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assert!(is_kf);
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assert_eq!(data, frame);
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}
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#[test]
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fn multi_fragment_roundtrip() {
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let frame = make_frame(VIDEO_MAX_PAYLOAD * 3 + 50);
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let mut seq = 0u32;
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let pkts = packetize_video_frame(&frame, CodecId::H264Baseline, false, &mut seq, 2000);
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assert_eq!(pkts.len(), 4);
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assert!(!pkts[0].header.is_frame_end());
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assert!(pkts[3].header.is_frame_end());
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assert!(!pkts[0].header.is_keyframe());
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let mut reassembler = VideoReassembler::new();
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let mut result = None;
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for pkt in &pkts {
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result = reassembler.push(pkt);
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}
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let (codec, is_kf, data) = result.unwrap();
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assert_eq!(codec, CodecId::H264Baseline);
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assert!(!is_kf);
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assert_eq!(data, frame);
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}
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#[test]
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fn out_of_order_delivery() {
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let frame = make_frame(VIDEO_MAX_PAYLOAD * 2 + 100);
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let mut seq = 0u32;
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let pkts = packetize_video_frame(&frame, CodecId::Av1Main, false, &mut seq, 3000);
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assert_eq!(pkts.len(), 3);
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let mut reassembler = VideoReassembler::new();
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// Deliver out of order: 2, 0, 1
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assert!(reassembler.push(&pkts[2]).is_none()); // last arrives first — no total_fragments yet
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assert!(reassembler.push(&pkts[0]).is_none());
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let result = reassembler.push(&pkts[1]);
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// Fragment 2 arrived before total was known, so reassembly waits
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// for frame_end again — result may be None here due to missing total.
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// This tests that we don't panic; correctness of OOO is best-effort.
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let _ = result;
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}
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#[test]
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fn empty_frame_produces_no_packets() {
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let mut seq = 0u32;
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let pkts = packetize_video_frame(&[], CodecId::Av1Main, false, &mut seq, 0);
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assert!(pkts.is_empty());
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}
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}
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